Getting Around
Rome's Metro system has two lines, "A" and "B". You'll use line A most frequently, but line B takes you to the Colosseum, so you'll probably take it at least once. Buy tickets in tobacco shops (they have "T" signs) or at ATAC offices in larger Metro stations. Ticket vending machines are often broken, especially at the Termini Metro station, so it's a good idea to buy a lot of tickets at one time. You need to validate your ticket in order to use it.
Rome's bus system is crowded (watch for pickpockets) and crazy, but it works reasonably well. Expect to feel like a sardine during peak commuting hours. Again, you buy tickets from tobacconists and ATAC ticket offices (try Termini, Spagna and Ottaviano S. Pietro, and count your change carefully). You can buy a one-ride ticket ("BIT"), but you can save money by buying a one-day ticket ("BIG"), three-day tourist ticket ("BTI") or weekly ticket card. Buses and Metro trains are slowly being upgraded for wheelchair access, but you'll find that most stations aren't yet configured for wheelchair use.
Taxis are readily available. Be sure to take an official taxi, which will have a meter and a sign on the driver's door. If you decide to walk around Rome – a wonderful way to see the city – be aware that many sidewalks are very old and, therefore, may have uneven spots and other trip hazards. Don't forget your map; it's easy to get lost in Rome's winding streets.
Senior-Friendly Attractions
If you have only a few days to spend in Rome, plan a day to see the Colosseum, Forum and Capitoline Museums, another to see Saint Peter's Basilica and the Vatican Museum and a third to see the Pantheon, Piazza Navona, Trevi Fountain and Spanish Steps. Be sure to check museum opening and closing hours; most museums are closed at least one day per week.
The Colosseum has an elevator for wheelchair users. You may experience trouble navigating the Roman Forum if you're a wheelchair user or slow walker; the pathways are uneven and the terrain is hilly. You can buy tickets for the Colosseum and Forum online. If you plan to spend three days in Rome, consider buying the Roma Pass, which includes free admission to two museums (including the Colosseum and Forum), discounted admission to more museums and three days' access to buses and Metro trains in Rome.
Visiting Saint Peter's and the Vatican Museum is an all-day experience. Be sure to wear modest clothing (shoulders and knees covered) or you won't be allowed into the Basilica. You can buy timed tickets for the Vatican Museum online; this is a good idea if you dislike standing in long lines. The Vatican Museum does have elevators for wheelchair users.
Events and Festivals
There's always something happening in Rome. Religious holidays, particularly Easter and Christmas, draw visitors from around the world, and they're all headed to Saint Peter's Basilica. Expect crowds, and be ready to make reservations for dinner – many restaurants close or serve limited menus on holidays. If you're in Rome during the summer months, check out the Estate Romana ("Roman Summer") Festival, a program of art exhibits, musical events, dance, film and more that takes place around the city all season long. The International Festival of Film, a newcomer on the Roman festival calendar, takes place each October. During Advent, you'll find huge crowds in Piazza Navona, all there for the annual Christmas Market.
